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Atriplex maximowicziana

Makino (1896)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-CoreEudicot Order: Caryophyllales Family: Amaranthaceae Genus: Atriplex

saltbush

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Herbs perennial, 30–100 cm tall.

Stems: Stems erect, terete (cylindrical), much branched, lower branches subopposite, yellow–white, slightly ribbed, not striate, furfuraceous.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate or lower ones opposite. Blades rhombic–ovate to ovate–oblong, usually 2–3 × 1–2 cm, flattened. Apex obtuse or acute, mucronulate. Base cuneate to broadly so, decurrent. Upper surfaces gray–green furfuraceous; lower surfaces gray–white furfuraceous. Margins usually 3-lobed, proximal–middle lateral lobes entire, obtuse, middle lobes repand or entire. Petiolate. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences axillary glomerules, forming small, reduced panicles on upper branches. Flowers unisexual. Calyx of staminate flowers 5-parted. Corolla (petals) absent. Stamens in staminate flowers 5. Fruiting bracts connate only at base, rhombic–ovate to triangular–ovate, without appendages, basal central part mostly thickened and corky; pedicel 1–2 mm. Ovary superior; style very short; stigmas 2.

Fruit: Utricles enclosed by fruiting bracts; compressed globose or lenticular; pericarp light yellow; membranous; adnate to seed. Seeds 1 per fruit; red–brown; ca. 2 mm in diam.; embryo annular; perisperm white; solid.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Sandy and coral–rocky seashores; near sea level.

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

  • Yes

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Specimens

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Bibliography

Name Published In: Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 10: 2 (1896)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1997:55 (NEWNAT/H, DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Kawaihae Harbor Common on limestone w/Atriplex semibaccata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 7195 Hawaii BISH 9/6/1987
2 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino south kohola district, kawaihae bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. sterling sam; lawton, m. collector number: 9714 Kauai BISH 4/27/1995
3 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. luce, l. collector number: 7195 Kauai BISH 9/6/1987
4 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohala Dist., Kawaihae Ahupuaa, Kawaihae Harbor Common shrub in open, day, exposed area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 9796 Hawaii BISH 8/2/1996
5 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohala Distr., Kawaihae Ahupua'a, Kawaihae Harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 9796 Hawaii US 8/2/1996
6 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino kawaihae harbor Common on limestone w/Atriplex semibaccata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. luce, l. collector number: 7195 Hawaii BISH 9/6/1987
7 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Puu Kohala Heiau Historic Site, Section IV PRESERVED_SPECIMEN MacNeil, J. D. s.n. Hawaii US 4/1/1975
8 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohala Dist., Kawaihae Ahupuaa, Kawaihae Harbor Common shrub in open, day, exposed area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 9796 Hawaii BISH 8/2/1996
9 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. stemmermann & l. luce 7195 Hawaii US 9/6/1987
10 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino south kohola distr., kawaihae bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst, s. sam & m. lawton 9714 Hawaii US 4/27/1995
11 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino hawaii volcanoes national park, puu kohola heiau historic site, section iv PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. macneil s.n. Hawaii US
12 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohala Distr., Kawaihae Ahupua'a, Kawaihae Harbo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9796 Hawaii US 8/2/1996
13 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino s. kohala, kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. stemmermann & l. luce 7195 Hawaii US 9/6/1987
14 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino hawaii volcanoes national park, puu kohala heiau historic site, section iv PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. macneil s.n. Hawaii US
15 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohala Distr., Kawaihae Ahupua'a, Kawaihae Harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9796 Hawaii US 8/2/1996
16 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Kawaihae Ahupuaa, Kawaihae Harbor. Open, dry, exposed area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 9796 Hawaii PTBG 8/2/1996
17 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohola District, Kawaihae Bay Common subshrub in distrubed areas in harbor aea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Sterling Sam; Lawton, M. Collector Number: 9714 Hawaii BISH 4/27/1995
18 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino south kohala dist., kawaihae ahupuaa, kawaihae harbor Common shrub in open, day, exposed area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 9796 Hawaii BISH 8/2/1996
19 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohola District, Kawaihae Bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9796 Hawaii HAPI 8/2/1996
20 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, L.; Luce, L. 7195 Hawaii US 9/6/1987
21 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino S. Kohala, Kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, L.; Luce, L. 7195 Hawaii US 9/6/1987
22 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino south kohala distr., kawaihae ahupua'a, kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 9796 Hawaii US 8/2/1996
23 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino south kohala distr., kawaihae ahupua'a, kawaihae harbo Full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 9796 Oahu US 8/2/1996
24 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Kawaihae Harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, L.; Luce, L. 7195 Hawaii US 9/6/1987
25 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. stemmermann & l. luce 7151 Hawaii US
26 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohola Distr., Kawaihae Bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Sam, S.; Lawton, M. 9714 Hawaii US 4/27/1995
27 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Puu Kohola Heiau Historic Site, Section IV PRESERVED_SPECIMEN MacNeil, J. D. s.n. Hawaii US 4/1/1975
28 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohola District, Kawaihae Bay Common subshrub in distrubed areas in harbor aea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 9714 Hawaii BISH 4/27/1995
29 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Western slope of Mauna Kea, ca 0.8 mi above Puu Laau cabin just off dirt road on right side (going uphill) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9796 Hawaii HAPI 8/2/1996
30 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Kawaihae Harbor Common on limestone w/Atriplex semibaccata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 7195 Hawaii BISH 9/6/1987
31 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino south kohola district, kawaihae bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. sterling sam; lawton, m. collector number: 9714 Kauai BISH 4/27/1995
32 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. luce, l. collector number: 7195 Kauai BISH 9/6/1987
33 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohala Dist., Kawaihae Ahupuaa, Kawaihae Harbor Common shrub in open, day, exposed area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 9796 Hawaii BISH 8/2/1996
34 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohala Distr., Kawaihae Ahupua'a, Kawaihae Harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 9796 Hawaii US 8/2/1996
35 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino kawaihae harbor Common on limestone w/Atriplex semibaccata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. luce, l. collector number: 7195 Hawaii BISH 9/6/1987
36 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Puu Kohala Heiau Historic Site, Section IV PRESERVED_SPECIMEN MacNeil, J. D. s.n. Hawaii US 4/1/1975
37 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohala Dist., Kawaihae Ahupuaa, Kawaihae Harbor Common shrub in open, day, exposed area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 9796 Hawaii BISH 8/2/1996
38 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. stemmermann & l. luce 7195 Hawaii US 9/6/1987
39 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino south kohola distr., kawaihae bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst, s. sam & m. lawton 9714 Hawaii US 4/27/1995
40 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino hawaii volcanoes national park, puu kohola heiau historic site, section iv PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. macneil s.n. Hawaii US
41 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohala Distr., Kawaihae Ahupua'a, Kawaihae Harbo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9796 Hawaii US 8/2/1996
42 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino s. kohala, kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. stemmermann & l. luce 7195 Hawaii US 9/6/1987
43 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino hawaii volcanoes national park, puu kohala heiau historic site, section iv PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. macneil s.n. Hawaii US
44 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohala Distr., Kawaihae Ahupua'a, Kawaihae Harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9796 Hawaii US 8/2/1996
45 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Kawaihae Ahupuaa, Kawaihae Harbor. Open, dry, exposed area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 9796 Hawaii PTBG 8/2/1996
46 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohola District, Kawaihae Bay Common subshrub in distrubed areas in harbor aea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Sterling Sam; Lawton, M. Collector Number: 9714 Hawaii BISH 4/27/1995
47 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino south kohala dist., kawaihae ahupuaa, kawaihae harbor Common shrub in open, day, exposed area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 9796 Hawaii BISH 8/2/1996
48 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohola District, Kawaihae Bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9796 Hawaii HAPI 8/2/1996
49 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, L.; Luce, L. 7195 Hawaii US 9/6/1987
50 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino S. Kohala, Kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, L.; Luce, L. 7195 Hawaii US 9/6/1987
51 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino south kohala distr., kawaihae ahupua'a, kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 9796 Hawaii US 8/2/1996
52 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino south kohala distr., kawaihae ahupua'a, kawaihae harbo Full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 9796 Oahu US 8/2/1996
53 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Kawaihae Harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, L.; Luce, L. 7195 Hawaii US 9/6/1987
54 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino kawaihae harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. stemmermann & l. luce 7151 Hawaii US
55 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohola Distr., Kawaihae Bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Sam, S.; Lawton, M. 9714 Hawaii US 4/27/1995
56 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Puu Kohola Heiau Historic Site, Section IV PRESERVED_SPECIMEN MacNeil, J. D. s.n. Hawaii US 4/1/1975
57 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino South Kohola District, Kawaihae Bay Common subshrub in distrubed areas in harbor aea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 9714 Hawaii BISH 4/27/1995
58 Atriplex maximowicziana Makino Western slope of Mauna Kea, ca 0.8 mi above Puu Laau cabin just off dirt road on right side (going uphill) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9796 Hawaii HAPI 8/2/1996
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